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+/*
+ This file is part of Konsole, KDE's terminal.
+
+ Copyright (C) 2007 by Robert Knight <robertknight@gmail.com>
+ Copyright (C) 1997,1998 by Lars Doelle <lars.doelle@on-line.de>
+
+ Rewritten for QT4 by e_k <e_k at users.sourceforge.net>, Copyright (C)2008
+
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ 02110-1301 USA.
+*/
+
+#ifndef SCREEN_H
+#define SCREEN_H
+
+// Qt
+#include <QtCore/QRect>
+#include <QtCore/QTextStream>
+#include <QtCore/QVarLengthArray>
+
+// Konsole
+#include "Character.h"
+#include "History.h"
+
+#define MODE_Origin 0
+#define MODE_Wrap 1
+#define MODE_Insert 2
+#define MODE_Screen 3
+#define MODE_Cursor 4
+#define MODE_NewLine 5
+#define MODES_SCREEN 6
+
+namespace Konsole
+{
+
+/*!
+*/
+struct ScreenParm
+{
+ int mode[MODES_SCREEN];
+};
+
+class TerminalCharacterDecoder;
+
+/**
+ \brief An image of characters with associated attributes.
+
+ The terminal emulation ( Emulation ) receives a serial stream of
+ characters from the program currently running in the terminal.
+ From this stream it creates an image of characters which is ultimately
+ rendered by the display widget ( TerminalDisplay ). Some types of emulation
+ may have more than one screen image.
+
+ getImage() is used to retrieve the currently visible image
+ which is then used by the display widget to draw the output from the
+ terminal.
+
+ The number of lines of output history which are kept in addition to the current
+ screen image depends on the history scroll being used to store the output.
+ The scroll is specified using setScroll()
+ The output history can be retrieved using writeToStream()
+
+ The screen image has a selection associated with it, specified using
+ setSelectionStart() and setSelectionEnd(). The selected text can be retrieved
+ using selectedText(). When getImage() is used to retrieve the the visible image,
+ characters which are part of the selection have their colours inverted.
+*/
+class Screen
+{
+public:
+ /** Construct a new screen image of size @p lines by @p columns. */
+ Screen(int lines, int columns);
+ ~Screen();
+
+ // VT100/2 Operations
+ // Cursor Movement
+
+ /** Move the cursor up by @p n lines. */
+ void cursorUp (int n);
+ /** Move the cursor down by @p n lines. */
+ void cursorDown (int n);
+ /** Move the cursor to the left by @p n columns. */
+ void cursorLeft (int n);
+ /** Move the cursor to the right by @p n columns. */
+ void cursorRight (int n);
+ /** Position the cursor on line @p y. */
+ void setCursorY (int y);
+ /** Position the cursor at column @p x. */
+ void setCursorX (int x);
+ /** Position the cursor at line @p y, column @p x. */
+ void setCursorYX (int y, int x);
+ /**
+ * Sets the margins for scrolling the screen.
+ *
+ * @param topLine The top line of the new scrolling margin.
+ * @param bottomLine The bottom line of the new scrolling margin.
+ */
+ void setMargins (int topLine , int bottomLine);
+ /** Returns the top line of the scrolling region. */
+ int topMargin() const;
+ /** Returns the bottom line of the scrolling region. */
+ int bottomMargin() const;
+
+ /**
+ * Resets the scrolling margins back to the top and bottom lines
+ * of the screen.
+ */
+ void setDefaultMargins();
+
+ /**
+ * Moves the cursor down one line, if the MODE_NewLine mode
+ * flag is enabled then the cursor is returned to the leftmost
+ * column first.
+ *
+ * Equivalent to NextLine() if the MODE_NewLine flag is set
+ * or index() otherwise.
+ */
+ void NewLine ();
+ /**
+ * Moves the cursor down one line and positions it at the beginning
+ * of the line.
+ */
+ void NextLine ();
+
+ /**
+ * Move the cursor down one line. If the cursor is on the bottom
+ * line of the scrolling region (as returned by bottomMargin()) the
+ * scrolling region is scrolled up by one line instead.
+ */
+ void index ();
+ /**
+ * Move the cursor up one line. If the cursor is on the top line
+ * of the scrolling region (as returned by topMargin()) the scrolling
+ * region is scrolled down by one line instead.
+ */
+ void reverseIndex();
+
+ /**
+ * Scroll the scrolling region of the screen up by @p n lines.
+ * The scrolling region is initially the whole screen, but can be changed
+ * using setMargins()
+ */
+ void scrollUp(int n);
+ /**
+ * Scroll the scrolling region of the screen down by @p n lines.
+ * The scrolling region is initially the whole screen, but can be changed
+ * using setMargins()
+ */
+ void scrollDown(int n);
+
+ /**
+ * Moves the cursor to the beginning of the current line.
+ * Equivalent to setCursorX(0)
+ */
+ void Return ();
+ /**
+ * Moves the cursor one column to the left and erases the character
+ * at the new cursor position.
+ */
+ void BackSpace ();
+ /**
+ * Moves the cursor @p n tab-stops to the right.
+ */
+ void Tabulate (int n = 1);
+ /**
+ * Moves the cursor @p n tab-stops to the left.
+ */
+ void backTabulate(int n);
+
+ // Editing
+
+ /**
+ * Erase @p n characters beginning from the current cursor position.
+ * This is equivalent to over-writing @p n characters starting with the current
+ * cursor position with spaces.
+ * If @p n is 0 then one character is erased.
+ */
+ void eraseChars (int n);
+ /**
+ * Delete @p n characters beginning from the current cursor position.
+ * If @p n is 0 then one character is deleted.
+ */
+ void deleteChars (int n);
+ /**
+ * Insert @p n blank characters beginning from the current cursor position.
+ * The position of the cursor is not altered.
+ * If @p n is 0 then one character is inserted.
+ */
+ void insertChars (int n);
+ /**
+ * Removes @p n lines beginning from the current cursor position.
+ * The position of the cursor is not altered.
+ * If @p n is 0 then one line is removed.
+ */
+ void deleteLines (int n);
+ /**
+ * Inserts @p lines beginning from the current cursor position.
+ * The position of the cursor is not altered.
+ * If @p n is 0 then one line is inserted.
+ */
+ void insertLines (int n);
+ /** Clears all the tab stops. */
+ void clearTabStops();
+ /** Sets or removes a tab stop at the cursor's current column. */
+ void changeTabStop(bool set);
+
+ /** Resets (clears) the specified screen @p mode. */
+ void resetMode (int mode);
+ /** Sets (enables) the specified screen @p mode. */
+ void setMode (int mode);
+ /**
+ * Saves the state of the specified screen @p mode. It can be restored
+ * using restoreMode()
+ */
+ void saveMode (int mode);
+ /** Restores the state of a screen @p mode saved by calling saveMode() */
+ void restoreMode (int mode);
+ /** Returns whether the specified screen @p mode is enabled or not .*/
+ bool getMode (int mode) const;
+
+ /**
+ * Saves the current position and appearence (text color and style) of the cursor.
+ * It can be restored by calling restoreCursor()
+ */
+ void saveCursor ();
+ /** Restores the position and appearence of the cursor. See saveCursor() */
+ void restoreCursor();
+
+ /** Clear the whole screen, moving the current screen contents into the history first. */
+ void clearEntireScreen();
+ /**
+ * Clear the area of the screen from the current cursor position to the end of
+ * the screen.
+ */
+ void clearToEndOfScreen();
+ /**
+ * Clear the area of the screen from the current cursor position to the start
+ * of the screen.
+ */
+ void clearToBeginOfScreen();
+ /** Clears the whole of the line on which the cursor is currently positioned. */
+ void clearEntireLine();
+ /** Clears from the current cursor position to the end of the line. */
+ void clearToEndOfLine();
+ /** Clears from the current cursor position to the beginning of the line. */
+ void clearToBeginOfLine();
+
+ /** Fills the entire screen with the letter 'E' */
+ void helpAlign ();
+
+ /**
+ * Enables the given @p rendition flag. Rendition flags control the appearence
+ * of characters on the screen.
+ *
+ * @see Character::rendition
+ */
+ void setRendition (int rendition);
+ /**
+ * Disables the given @p rendition flag. Rendition flags control the appearence
+ * of characters on the screen.
+ *
+ * @see Character::rendition
+ */
+ void resetRendition(int rendition);
+
+ /**
+ * Sets the cursor's foreground color.
+ * @param space The color space used by the @p color argument
+ * @param color The new foreground color. The meaning of this depends on
+ * the color @p space used.
+ *
+ * @see CharacterColor
+ */
+ void setForeColor (int space, int color);
+ /**
+ * Sets the cursor's background color.
+ * @param space The color space used by the @p color argumnet.
+ * @param color The new background color. The meaning of this depends on
+ * the color @p space used.
+ *
+ * @see CharacterColor
+ */
+ void setBackColor (int space, int color);
+ /**
+ * Resets the cursor's color back to the default and sets the
+ * character's rendition flags back to the default settings.
+ */
+ void setDefaultRendition();
+
+ /** Returns the column which the cursor is positioned at. */
+ int getCursorX() const;
+ /** Returns the line which the cursor is positioned on. */
+ int getCursorY() const;
+
+ /** TODO Document me */
+ void clear();
+ /**
+ * Sets the position of the cursor to the 'home' position at the top-left
+ * corner of the screen (0,0)
+ */
+ void home();
+ /**
+ * Resets the state of the screen. This resets the various screen modes
+ * back to their default states. The cursor style and colors are reset
+ * (as if setDefaultRendition() had been called)
+ *
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>Line wrapping is enabled.</li>
+ * <li>Origin mode is disabled.</li>
+ * <li>Insert mode is disabled.</li>
+ * <li>Cursor mode is enabled. TODO Document me</li>
+ * <li>Screen mode is disabled. TODO Document me</li>
+ * <li>New line mode is disabled. TODO Document me</li>
+ * </ul>
+ *
+ * If @p clearScreen is true then the screen contents are erased entirely,
+ * otherwise they are unaltered.
+ */
+ void reset(bool clearScreen = true);
+
+ /**
+ * Displays a new character at the current cursor position.
+ *
+ * If the cursor is currently positioned at the right-edge of the screen and
+ * line wrapping is enabled then the character is added at the start of a new
+ * line below the current one.
+ *
+ * If the MODE_Insert screen mode is currently enabled then the character
+ * is inserted at the current cursor position, otherwise it will replace the
+ * character already at the current cursor position.
+ */
+ void ShowCharacter(unsigned short c);
+
+ // Do composition with last shown character FIXME: Not implemented yet for KDE 4
+ void compose(const QString& compose);
+
+ /**
+ * Resizes the image to a new fixed size of @p new_lines by @p new_columns.
+ * In the case that @p new_columns is smaller than the current number of columns,
+ * existing lines are not truncated. This prevents characters from being lost
+ * if the terminal display is resized smaller and then larger again.
+ *
+ * (note that in versions of Konsole prior to KDE 4, existing lines were
+ * truncated when making the screen image smaller)
+ */
+ void resizeImage(int new_lines, int new_columns);
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the current screen image.
+ * The result is an array of Characters of size [getLines()][getColumns()] which
+ * must be freed by the caller after use.
+ *
+ * @param dest Buffer to copy the characters into
+ * @param size Size of @p dest in Characters
+ * @param startLine Index of first line to copy
+ * @param endLine Index of last line to copy
+ */
+ void getImage( Character* dest , int size , int startLine , int endLine ) const;
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the additional attributes associated with lines in the image.
+ * The most important attribute is LINE_WRAPPED which specifies that the
+ * line is wrapped,
+ * other attributes control the size of characters in the line.
+ */
+ QVector<LineProperty> getLineProperties( int startLine , int endLine ) const;
+
+
+ /** Return the number of lines. */
+ int getLines() { return lines; }
+ /** Return the number of columns. */
+ int getColumns() { return columns; }
+ /** Return the number of lines in the history buffer. */
+ int getHistLines ();
+ /**
+ * Sets the type of storage used to keep lines in the history.
+ * If @p copyPreviousScroll is true then the contents of the previous
+ * history buffer are copied into the new scroll.
+ */
+ void setScroll(const HistoryType& , bool copyPreviousScroll = true);
+ /** Returns the type of storage used to keep lines in the history. */
+ const HistoryType& getScroll();
+ /**
+ * Returns true if this screen keeps lines that are scrolled off the screen
+ * in a history buffer.
+ */
+ bool hasScroll();
+
+ /**
+ * Sets the start of the selection.
+ *
+ * @param column The column index of the first character in the selection.
+ * @param line The line index of the first character in the selection.
+ * @param columnmode True if the selection is in column mode.
+ */
+ void setSelectionStart(const int column, const int line, const bool columnmode);
+
+ /**
+ * Sets the end of the current selection.
+ *
+ * @param column The column index of the last character in the selection.
+ * @param line The line index of the last character in the selection.
+ */
+ void setSelectionEnd(const int column, const int line);
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieves the start of the selection or the cursor position if there
+ * is no selection.
+ */
+ void getSelectionStart(int& column , int& line);
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieves the end of the selection or the cursor position if there
+ * is no selection.
+ */
+ void getSelectionEnd(int& column , int& line);
+
+ /** Clears the current selection */
+ void clearSelection();
+
+ void setBusySelecting(bool busy) { sel_busy = busy; }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns true if the character at (@p column, @p line) is part of the
+ * current selection.
+ */
+ bool isSelected(const int column,const int line) const;
+
+ /**
+ * Convenience method. Returns the currently selected text.
+ * @param preserveLineBreaks Specifies whether new line characters should
+ * be inserted into the returned text at the end of each terminal line.
+ */
+ QString selectedText(bool preserveLineBreaks);
+
+ /**
+ * Copies part of the output to a stream.
+ *
+ * @param decoder A decoder which coverts terminal characters into text
+ * @param from The first line in the history to retrieve
+ * @param to The last line in the history to retrieve
+ */
+ void writeToStream(TerminalCharacterDecoder* decoder, int from, int to);
+
+ /**
+ * Sets the selection to line @p no in the history and returns
+ * the text of that line from the history buffer.
+ */
+ QString getHistoryLine(int no);
+
+ /**
+ * Copies the selected characters, set using @see setSelBeginXY and @see setSelExtentXY
+ * into a stream.
+ *
+ * @param decoder A decoder which converts terminal characters into text.
+ * PlainTextDecoder is the most commonly used decoder which coverts characters
+ * into plain text with no formatting.
+ * @param preserveLineBreaks Specifies whether new line characters should
+ * be inserted into the returned text at the end of each terminal line.
+ */
+ void writeSelectionToStream(TerminalCharacterDecoder* decoder , bool
+ preserveLineBreaks = true);
+
+ /** TODO Document me */
+ void checkSelection(int from, int to);
+
+ /**
+ * Sets or clears an attribute of the current line.
+ *
+ * @param property The attribute to set or clear
+ * Possible properties are:
+ * LINE_WRAPPED: Specifies that the line is wrapped.
+ * LINE_DOUBLEWIDTH: Specifies that the characters in the current line should be double the normal width.
+ * LINE_DOUBLEHEIGHT:Specifies that the characters in the current line should be double the normal height.
+ * Double-height lines are formed of two lines containing the same characters,
+ * with both having the LINE_DOUBLEHEIGHT attribute. This allows other parts of the
+ * code to work on the assumption that all lines are the same height.
+ *
+ * @param enable true to apply the attribute to the current line or false to remove it
+ */
+ void setLineProperty(LineProperty property , bool enable);
+
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the number of lines that the image has been scrolled up or down by,
+ * since the last call to resetScrolledLines().
+ *
+ * a positive return value indicates that the image has been scrolled up,
+ * a negative return value indicates that the image has been scrolled down.
+ */
+ int scrolledLines() const;
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the region of the image which was last scrolled.
+ *
+ * This is the area of the image from the top margin to the
+ * bottom margin when the last scroll occurred.
+ */
+ QRect lastScrolledRegion() const;
+
+ /**
+ * Resets the count of the number of lines that the image has been scrolled up or down by,
+ * see scrolledLines()
+ */
+ void resetScrolledLines();
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the number of lines of output which have been
+ * dropped from the history since the last call
+ * to resetDroppedLines()
+ *
+ * If the history is not unlimited then it will drop
+ * the oldest lines of output if new lines are added when
+ * it is full.
+ */
+ int droppedLines() const;
+
+ /**
+ * Resets the count of the number of lines dropped from
+ * the history.
+ */
+ void resetDroppedLines();
+
+ /**
+ * Fills the buffer @p dest with @p count instances of the default (ie. blank)
+ * Character style.
+ */
+ static void fillWithDefaultChar(Character* dest, int count);
+
+private:
+
+ //copies a line of text from the screen or history into a stream using a
+ //specified character decoder
+ //line - the line number to copy, from 0 (the earliest line in the history) up to
+ // hist->getLines() + lines - 1
+ //start - the first column on the line to copy
+ //count - the number of characters on the line to copy
+ //decoder - a decoder which coverts terminal characters (an Character array) into text
+ //appendNewLine - if true a new line character (\n) is appended to the end of the line
+ void copyLineToStream(int line,
+ int start,
+ int count,
+ TerminalCharacterDecoder* decoder,
+ bool appendNewLine,
+ bool preserveLineBreaks);
+
+ //fills a section of the screen image with the character 'c'
+ //the parameters are specified as offsets from the start of the screen image.
+ //the loc(x,y) macro can be used to generate these values from a column,line pair.
+ void clearImage(int loca, int loce, char c);
+
+ //move screen image between 'sourceBegin' and 'sourceEnd' to 'dest'.
+ //the parameters are specified as offsets from the start of the screen image.
+ //the loc(x,y) macro can be used to generate these values from a column,line pair.
+ void moveImage(int dest, int sourceBegin, int sourceEnd);
+
+ void scrollUp(int from, int i);
+ void scrollDown(int from, int i);
+
+ void addHistLine();
+
+ void initTabStops();
+
+ void effectiveRendition();
+ void reverseRendition(Character& p) const;
+
+ bool isSelectionValid() const;
+
+ // copies 'count' lines from the screen buffer into 'dest',
+ // starting from 'startLine', where 0 is the first line in the screen buffer
+ void copyFromScreen(Character* dest, int startLine, int count) const;
+ // copies 'count' lines from the history buffer into 'dest',
+ // starting from 'startLine', where 0 is the first line in the history
+ void copyFromHistory(Character* dest, int startLine, int count) const;
+
+
+ // screen image ----------------
+ int lines;
+ int columns;
+
+ typedef QVector<Character> ImageLine; // [0..columns]
+ ImageLine* screenLines; // [lines]
+
+ int _scrolledLines;
+ QRect _lastScrolledRegion;
+
+ int _droppedLines;
+
+ QVarLengthArray<LineProperty,64> lineProperties;
+
+ // history buffer ---------------
+ HistoryScroll *hist;
+
+ // cursor location
+ int cuX;
+ int cuY;
+
+ // cursor color and rendition info
+ CharacterColor cu_fg; // foreground
+ CharacterColor cu_bg; // background
+ quint8 cu_re; // rendition
+
+ // margins ----------------
+ int tmargin; // top margin
+ int bmargin; // bottom margin
+
+ // states ----------------
+ ScreenParm currParm;
+
+ // ----------------------------
+
+ bool* tabstops;
+
+ // selection -------------------
+ int sel_begin; // The first location selected.
+ int sel_TL; // TopLeft Location.
+ int sel_BR; // Bottom Right Location.
+ bool sel_busy; // Busy making a selection.
+ bool columnmode; // Column selection mode
+
+ // effective colors and rendition ------------
+ CharacterColor ef_fg; // These are derived from
+ CharacterColor ef_bg; // the cu_* variables above
+ quint8 ef_re; // to speed up operation
+
+ //
+ // save cursor, rendition & states ------------
+ //
+
+ // cursor location
+ int sa_cuX;
+ int sa_cuY;
+
+ // rendition info
+ quint8 sa_cu_re;
+ CharacterColor sa_cu_fg;
+ CharacterColor sa_cu_bg;
+
+ // last position where we added a character
+ int lastPos;
+
+ // modes
+ ScreenParm saveParm;
+
+ static Character defaultChar;
+};
+
+}
+
+#endif // SCREEN_H